william of ockham empiricism opera philsophica

It is pointless to do with more what can be done with fewer.Frustra fit per plura, quod potest fieri per pauciora.As cited in 'The Myth of Occam's Razor' by William Thorburn, in Mind, Vol.

Pluralitas non est ponenda sine necessitate.243 similar statements were common among Scholastic philosophers, at least as early as John Duns ( Duns Scotus). 2, K also in The Development of Logic (1962), by William Calvert Kneale, p. Quaestiones et decisiones in quattuor libros Sententiarum Petri Lombardi (1495), i, dist.Plurality is never to be posited without necessity.Numquam ponenda est pluralitas sine necessitate.'A Letter to the Friars Minor' (1334) as translated in A Letter to the Friars Minor and other Writings (1995) edited by A.It is not, therefore, necessary that he should excel in temporal power or abound in temporal riches, but it is enough that Christians should willingly obey him. The pope therefore, can, as a rule, correct wrongdoers only with a spiritual penalty. The head of Christians does not, as a rule, have power to punish secular wrongs with a capital penalty and other bodily penalties and it is for thus punishing such wrongs that temporal power and riches are chiefly necessary such punishment is granted chiefly to the secular power.

1323), Prefatory Letter, as translated by Paul Vincent Spade (1995) For just as a mechanic who lacks a complete knowledge of his tool gains a fuller by using it, so one who is educated in the firm principles of logic, while he painstakingly devotes his labor to the other sciences, acquires at the same time a greater skill at this art. It is not worn out by repeated use, after the manner of material tools, but rather admits of continual growth through the diligent exercise of any other science.

Without it no science can be fully known. Logic is the most useful tool of all the arts.Quotes It is pointless to do with more what can be done with fewer.

William of ockham empiricism opera philsophica